History of the Indian Flag

History of the Indian Flag

The national flag of India

The national flag is the embodiment of the freedom and self-respect of a nation. The flag embodies the geographical integrity, sovereignty, cultural characteristics, aspirations of the nation, emotions, and even every beat of the heart. So, the national flag carries the national dignity and thousands of heroes and heroines sacrificed their lives to protect this dignity.

History of the Indian Flag

On 22 July 1947, the Gana Parishad granted the tricolor flag with the Ashok Chakra the status of the National Flag as the embodiment of the heritage, culture, and aspirations of the nation. The Indian national flag has a long but glorious history. In 1906, expatriates and patriots living in England and France adopted the design of the Indian national flag. Dark yellow on top, white in the middle, and dark green on the bottom. The yellow part of the flag had eight stars above it; “Vande Mataram” was written in the middle. The green part depicted the sun on the left and the crescent on the right. But it didn't last.

History of Indian Flag (Before independence)

In 1916, a new design was adopted to create a flag with one bright red and the other green; Five bright red balls and four green balls were drawn with the Union J in the upper left corner, a star in the middle, and an ivory star and moon at the bottom. It didn't last either.

During the Congress session in Vijayawada in 1921, a young man from Arj presented Gandhiji with a red and yellow flag. Gandhiji also reformed the flag by incorporating white paint and yarn as follows: white at the top, green at the middle, and red at the bottom. In the middle right, the lifeblood of the economic life of the poor Indian people” was depicted. The flag was not adopted by the Congress General Assembly but remained in public use until

Indian Flag

In 1931, the Congress session in Karachi passed a resolution to adopt the national flag. The committee appointed by the Working Committee presented a model of one painted only in bold yellow and depicted in the upper left corner. But, the flag of the Working Committee was not satisfactory and in August of that year, all the members of the Working Committee prepared a plan for the national flag. , it was decided to combine three colors. They will be thick yellow on top, white in the middle, and green on the bottom. There will be a yarn mark on the white part in the middle. The size of the flag will be 3: The Congress Committee in Bombay adopted this flag as the national flag. The three colors were considered to have symbolic meanings. , the thick yellow symbolizes sacrifice and courage, the white symbolizes truth and peace, the green symbolizes faith and peace and the yarn symbolizes the hopes and aspirations of the people. This flag was hoisted in all movements and sessions. As the freedom struggle intensified, the flag also gained popularity and was accepted by the freedom fighters as a symbol of national dignity.

History of Indian Flag (after independence)

After independence, the flag was adopted as the national flag with a circle instead of the yarn. The chakra is modeled on the chakra inserted in the Ashoka pillar at Sarnath.

The underlying meaning of the symbol Indian Flag

This chakra is a symbol of Indian heritage and culture. The world-renowned Indian philosopher and former President Dr. Sarvapalli Radhakrishnan explained the colors and wheels of the national flag as follows: The idea of sacrifice has always prevailed in Indian national life. White is a symbol of enlightenment; The infinite flame of knowledge will forever guide India to the path of eternal truth. Green indicates the crops of fertile India; The basis of earthly life. The wheel is the wheel of religion. Religion will guide those who act with the ideals contained in the flag bearing the wheel of religion. History of the Indian Flag

The meaning of the cycle Indian Flag

Historians believe that just as the reign of Ashok ended a dark era and ushered in another era of hope, this cycle symbolically announced the death of a stigmatized era of oppression at a turning point in Indian history and ushered in another era of bright peace and progress. In Buddhist literature, Chakra means justice or religion. But this religion is not a narrow formal religion. This religion is the universal human religion that has been the great ideal of the Indian nation throughout the ages and is the religion of world love, world peace, and world progress.

According to philosophers, the cycle is the life cycle of the nation, the cycle of destiny. This movement is from subjugation to freedom, from darkness to light, from sorrow to glory. Many believe that this chakra symbolizes the sun. “It means the sunrise of freedom by removing the clouds of independence in the Indian sky.” Scientists believe that the chakra symbolizes the production of scientific energy. Science provides a comprehensive perspective besides increasing health, knowledge, and workforce. Therefore, this cycle depicted in the national flag is the science cycle; Science answers, and dissemination cycles. Whatever the meaning of the national flag from one's own point of view, it is true that the flag embodies the past heritage, present aspirations, and sweet imaginations and dreams of the nation. Under the shadow of the national flag, India will forever shine like a constant star as the embodiment of peace, progress, and freedom for the world.

Rules for the use of the National Flag of India

1. The national flag shall not be displayed on any object or person. However, there is no restriction on the use of personal or official flags. 2. No flag shall be hoisted to the right or above the national flag. If it is necessary to hoist another flag in the same row, it shall always be hoisted to the left of the national flag and slightly lower. 3. If the national flag is to be carried—the bearer must carry it high on his shoulder and in front of everyone in the procession. 4. If there are other flags on ships or vehicles, the national flag shall be hoisted above all others. 5. The national flag can only be hoisted on Independence Day, Democracy Day, and special national holidays. On such a day, their own houses. The national flag can be hoisted in shops, government, and non-government institutions. 6. The national flag can be hoisted in government offices, courts, etc. forever. Halfway down on National Mourning Day. 7. Regardless of whether the flag is large or small, the size, however, must always be 3:2. The Gairik part will always be at the top. The specified size of the flagpole is 40 feet (13 meters). 8. The people must show respect when the flag is hoisted. 9. The President and the Governor may use their own flags in vehicles, motorcycles, etc. instead of the national flag.